Chronic stress or sleep deprivation are factors that can often cause people to keep getting sick. Although simple lifestyle changes are sometimes enough to improve these issues, this is not always the case.
Frequently getting sick can be disruptive as well as uncomfortable. It may also lead to more serious health complications over time. For this reason, it is important to identify the causes of frequent sickness and deal with them effectively.
In this article, we discuss some common reasons people keep getting sick and explain what to do about them.
Stress is a part of everyday life for most people. However, chronic stress persists over time and can adversely affect health.
Over time, persistent stress can contribute to the development of several chronic health conditions. These conditions range from heart disease to depression.
Chronic stress can also cause a range of symptoms, including:
Sleep plays an important role in health.
The body uses its time asleep to recover and rest to prepare for the next day. Not getting enough sleep can disrupt this process and have consequences for the next day. Sleep deprivation can cause:
Over time, sleep deprivation can have more serious consequences. It is possible for sleep deprivation to increase the risk of:
Anxiety disorders are a group of common mental health conditions that affect about 19.1 percent of adults in the United States each year. There are several types of anxiety disorders, but they share the same primary symptom of a state of excessive worry or panic.
Anxiety disorders can affect the body in several ways that may contribute to recurring sickness. For example, anxiety disorders can cause:
Over extended periods, an anxiety disorder can also lead to physical health complications. For example, people with anxiety disorders have a higher risk of heart disease and early death.
Many different treatments are available for anxiety disorders. Talking therapies, such as CBT, are one option. Antidepressants, beta-blockers, or other medications can help with the symptoms of anxiety too.
Research also shows that engaging in mindfulness meditation or physical activity can benefit people with anxiety disorders.
Viruses can survive on many different types of surfaces, including:
How long a virus can remain infectious on these surfaces depends on a variety of factors, such as temperature and humidity.
People can lower their risk of infection by using products that contain alcohol or bleach to disinfect frequently used objects, such as countertops, desks, and keyboards.
Common colds and the flu are types of respiratory infections. The viruses that cause these illnesses replicate in the mucus membranes that line the respiratory tract, and they can travel through the air in tiny droplets of mucus.
This means that people with a cold or the flu can spread the virus whenever they cough or sneeze. For example, influenza viruses can travel up to 3.7 meters, around 12.2 feet, through the air after a person coughs or sneezes.
People can reduce the risk of infecting others by staying home when they are ill Using a Mask OR covering their face when they sneeze or cough.
Viruses can enter the respiratory tract through a person’s eyes, nose, or mouth. People can infect themselves by touching a contaminated surface and then touching their face.
Washing your hands regularly and thoroughly with clean water and soap is an effective way to protect against viral infections. Proper hand washing can result in a 16–21 percent Trusted Source decrease in respiratory illnesses, such as colds and the flu.
If soap is not available, a person can use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer.
Zinc is an important micronutrient that occurs naturally in meat, fish, nuts, and other foods.
Zinc deficiency can lead to a weakened immune response and inflammatory skin conditions. People with a weakened immune response are less able to fight off infections.
Dietary fiber has many health benefits, including regulating digestion, preventing constipation, and lowering the risk of health conditions.
Dietary fiber may also boost the immune system.
Smoking is a known risk factor for several diseases, such as cancer, asthma, and respiratory infections. Breathing in secondhand smoke can also increase a person’s risk of developing these conditions.
People who smoke or regularly inhale cigarette smoke are also more likely to experience severe symptoms when they get colds or the flu.
Regular physical activity can improve a person’s general health and well-being and reduce the risk of several illnesses, including:
Sleep deprivation has a similar effect on the body’s immune system as stress. Lack of sleep disrupts the average production of white blood cells, a crucial component of the body’s immune system.
Eating a healthful, balanced diet can improve a person’s overall well-being.
For people with a weak immune system, doctors generally recommend a diet that is rich in vegetables and fruit, which will provide plenty of nutrients.
If a person is very immunocompromised, for example, because they are undergoing cancer treatment, a doctor may recommend that they take extra steps to avoid foodborne illnesses.
These may include: